Hướng dẫn giải Bài 1 Vocabulary: The environment and consumerism – Unit 4 – Tiếng Anh 8 Friends Plus.
Câu hỏi/Đề bài:
1. Check the meaning of the words in blue in the eco-intellect fact file.
(Kiểm tra nghĩa của các từ màu xanh lam trong tệp thông tin về trí tuệ sinh thái.)
Check your eco – intellect!
The earth provides everything we need, but how much do you think about it? Develop your eco – intellect by learning how your actions can affect the world we live in.
A. The UK produces more than 1 _________ million tonnes of rubbish 2 _________. On average, each person in the UK throws away their own weight in rubbish every seven 3 _________.
B. Plastic bags damage the environment and kill marine animals. They pollute our towns and cities. We use each plastic bag for an average of only twelve 4 _________.
C. Recycling one aluminium can saves enough energy to power a television for three 5_________. It takes six weeks to recycle your old drink can into parts of a plane, a car or a now can!
D. We must protect our world. We’re running out of natural resources and destroying rainforests. Twenty – four trees make one tonne of newspaper saves 6 _______ trees.
E. In some parts of the world, people can’t afford to buy food. In other parts, people buy more than they need. A typical UK family wastes approximately 7 _________ of food every year.
F. Having a shower instead of a bath reduces the amount of water we waste. A toilet made before 8 _________ uses 60% more water than toilets made since then.
Lời giải:
– provide – provides: cung cấp
– develop: phát triển
– produce – produces: sản xuất
– throw away – throws away: vứt đi
– damage: phá hủy
– pollute: gây ô nhiễm
– use: sử dụng
– save – saves: tiết kiệm
– recycle: tái chế
– protect: bảo vệ
– run out of: cạn kiệt
– destroy: phá hủy
– afford: có thể, có đủ khả năng / điều kiện để ….
– waste – wastes: lãng phí, uổng phí
– reduce – reduces: giảm