Giải Bài 3 Language Focus: Past simple: affirmative – Unit 3 – SBT Tiếng Anh 7 Friends Plus (Chân trời sáng tạo). Gợi ý: Thể khẳng định: S + V2/ed +….
Câu hỏi/Đề bài:
3.Complete the dialogue using the past simple form of the verbs and short answers.
(Hoàn thành cuộc đối thoại bằng cách sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn của các động từ và câu trả lời ngắn.)
Lucy: What did you do (do) on Saturday?
Anna: I 1 (meet) my cousin Emma in town.
Lucy: 2 you (have) a nice time?
Anna: Yes, I 3 . We 4 (go) to the new shopping centre and I 5 (get) a lovely present for my dad’s birthday.
Lucy: 6 you (go) to any other places after that?
Anna: No, I 7 . I 8 (come) home on the bus. But I 9 (leave) the bus very quickly and I 10 (not take) my shopping bag with the present in it! It was under the seat and I 11 (not see) it!
Lucy: Oh no What 12 you (do)?
Anna: My mum 13 (take) me to the bus station in the car. I 14 (find) the same bus and the driver 15 (give) me back my bag!
Lucy: That was lucky!
Hướng dẫn:
Thể khẳng định: S + V2/ed +…
S (Subject): Chủ ngữ
V2/ed: Động từ chia thì quá khứ đơn (theo quy tắc hoặc bất quy tắc)
Thể phủ định: S + did not + V (nguyên mẫu)
Lưu ý: did not = didn’t
Thể nghi vấn Câu hỏi Yes/ No question
Cấu trúc: Did + S + V (nguyên thể)?
Trả lời: Yes, S + did./No, S + didn’t.
Câu hỏi WH- question
Cấu trúc: WH-word + did + S + (not) + V (nguyên mẫu)?
Trả lời: S + V-ed +…
Lời giải:
Lucy: What did you do (do) on Saturday?
Anna: I 1 met my cousin Emma in town.
Lucy: 2 Did you have a nice time?
Anna: Yes, I 3did. We 4 went to the new shopping centre and I 5 got a lovely present for my dad’s birthday.
Lucy: 6 Did you goto any other places after that?
Anna: No, I 7didn’t . I 8 came home on the bus. But I 9 left the bus very quickly and I 10 didn’t take my shopping bag with the present in it! It was under the seat and I 11didn’t see it!
Lucy: Oh no What 12 did you do ?
Anna: My mum 13 took me to the bus station in the car. I 14 found the same bus and the driver 15 gave me back my bag!
Lucy: That was lucky!
1 Giải thích: đề bài cho thể khẳng định, động từ bất quy tắc