Trả lời Bài 4 5.5. Grammar – Unit 5 – SBT Tiếng Anh 12 English Discovery (Cánh buồm).
Câu hỏi/Đề bài:
4. Complete the sentences to express imaginary conditions and results. Use short forms where possible.
(Hoàn thành các câu sau để thể hiện những tình huống giả tưởng và kết quả. Dùng dạng rút gọn ở chỗ có thể.)
1. Harry had an accident – he’s got his leg in plaster now.
If Harry (a) hadn’t had an accident, (b) he wouldn’t have his leg in plaster now.
2. The photograph was airbrushed – the actor looks 10 years younger.
The actor (a) _____ 10 years younger if the photograph (b) _____.
3. Justine isn’t eighteen – she can’t apply for the vocal workshop without her parents’ consent.
If Justine (a) _____ eighteen, she (b) _____ for the vocal workshop without her parents’ consent.
4. Charles is scared of flying- we drove to the Alps.
We (a) _____ to the Alps if Charles (b) _____ seared of flying.
5. Nick had plastic surgery – he doesn’t have a nasty scar anymore.
Nick (a) _____ nasty scar if he (b) _____ plastic surgery.
6. Fran forgot her passport – she’s not in Egypt now.
Fran (a) _____ in Egypt now if she (b) _____ her passport.
Lời giải:
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1. (a) hadn’t had an accident (b) he wouldn’t have
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2. (a) wouldn’t look (b): hadn’t been airbrushed |
3. (a) were (b) could apply |
4. (a) wouldn’t have driven (b) weren’t |
5. (a) would have (b) hadn’t had |
6. (a) would be (b) hadn’t forgotten |
1. Harry had an accident – he’s got his leg in plaster now.
If Harry (a) hadn’t had an accident, (b) he wouldn’t have his leg in plaster now.
(Harry đã gặp tai nạn – giờ chân anh ấy phải bó bột.
Nếu Harry (a) không gặp tai nạn, (b) giờ chân anh ấy đã không phải bó bột.)
2. The photograph was airbrushed – the actor looks 10 years younger.
The actor wouldn’t look 10 years younger if the photograph hadn’t been airbrushed.
(Bức ảnh đã được chỉnh sửa bằng airbrush – nam diễn viên trông trẻ hơn 10 tuổi.
Nam diễn viên sẽ không trông trẻ hơn 10 tuổi nếu bức ảnh không được chỉnh sửa bằng airbrush.)
3. Justine isn’t eighteen – she can’t apply for the vocal workshop without her parents’ consent.
If Justine were eighteen, she could apply for the vocal workshop without her parents’ consent.
(Justine chưa đủ mười tám tuổi – cô ấy không thể nộp đơn xin tham gia hội thảo thanh nhạc nếu không có sự đồng ý của cha mẹ.
Nếu Justine đủ mười tám tuổi, cô ấy có thể nộp đơn xin tham gia hội thảo thanh nhạc mà không cần sự đồng ý của cha mẹ.)
4. Charles is scared of flying- we drove to the Alps.
We wouldn’t have driven to the Alps if Charles weren’t seared of flying.
(Charles sợ bay – chúng tôi đã lái xe đến dãy Alps.
Chúng tôi đã không lái xe đến dãy Alps nếu Charles không sợ bay.)
5. Nick had plastic surgery – he doesn’t have a nasty scar anymore.
Nick would have nasty scar if he hadn’t had plastic surgery.
(Nick đã phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ – anh ấy không còn vết sẹo xấu xí nữa.
Nick sẽ có vết sẹo xấu xí nếu anh ấy không phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ.)
6. Fran forgot her passport – she’s not in Egypt now.
Fran would be in Egypt now if she hadn’t forgotten her passport.
(Fran quên hộ chiếu – cô ấy không ở Ai Cập bây giờ.
Fran sẽ ở Ai Cập bây giờ nếu cô ấy không quên hộ chiếu.)